Which term describes the capability to create a software representation of physical resources like RAM and CPU for cloud services?

The capability to create a software representation of physical resources, such as RAM and CPU, for cloud services is known as virtualization. This process involves abstracting physical hardware resources and presenting them as virtual resources that can be dynamically allocated and managed. Virtualization enables efficient utilization of physical resources, improving scalability, flexibility, and management within cloud environments.

For instance, through virtualization, multiple virtual machines can run on a single physical server, each operating independently with its own OS and applications. This leads to better resource allocation, isolation, and utilization, which are essential characteristics in cloud computing.

This concept is foundational in cloud services, as it allows organizations to rapidly deploy and scale applications without being constrained by physical hardware limitations, providing them the agility they require in a competitive market.