What document dictates the rules and responsibilities regarding security within a cloud environment?

The security policy is a comprehensive document that outlines the rules, responsibilities, and protocols related to maintaining security within a cloud environment. It provides the framework for managing and protecting sensitive data, ensuring compliance with regulations, and defining procedures for handling security incidents.

A security policy typically includes guidelines on access control, encryption, data protection measures, incident response strategies, and user behavior expectations. This ensures that all stakeholders understand their roles in maintaining the security posture of the cloud environment. By establishing clear security practices through the policy, organizations can effectively mitigate risks and enhance their overall cybersecurity efforts.

While a service level agreement focuses on the expected service performance and availability between a provider and a client, and a cloud usage policy determines how cloud services should be used by employees, these do not specifically address the overarching security measures. The risk management framework may provide a broader approach to identifying and managing potential risks but does not specifically delineate security responsibilities and protocols in the same way that a security policy does.